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# Notes
[1] Cf. *Jenseits von Gut und Böse*, IV, 168.
[2] X, 69.
[3] Cf. R. Descartes, *Œuvres*, ed. V. Cousin, vol. 12, Paris 1824, pp. 95ff.
[4] II, 5: SCh 381, 196.
[5] *Ibid*., 198.
[6] Cf. *Metaphysics*, XII, 7.
[7] Cf. Ps.-Dionysius the Areopagite, who in his treatise *The Divine Names,* IV, 12-14: PG 3, 709-713 calls God both *eros* and *agape*.
[8] Plato, *Symposium*, XIV-XV, 189c-192d.
[9] Sallust, *De coniuratione Catilinae*, XX, 4.
[10] Cf. Saint Augustine, *Confessions,* III, 6, 11: CCL 27, 32.
[11] *De Trinitate*, VIII, 8, 12: CCL 50, 287.
[12] Cf. *I Apologia,* 67: PG 6, 429.
[13] Cf. *Apologeticum,* 39, 7: PL 1, 468.
[14] *Ep. ad Rom., Inscr:* PG 5, 801.
[15] Cf. Saint Ambrose, *De officiis ministrorum*, II, 28, 140: PL 16, 141.
[16] Cf. *Ep.* 83: J. Bidez, *L'Empereur Julien. Œuvres complètes*, Paris 1960 2, v. I, 2 a, p. 145.
[17] Cf. Congregation for Bishops, Directory for the Pastoral Ministry of Bishops *Apostolorum Successores* (22 February 2004), 194, Vatican City 2004, p. 213.
[18] *De Civitate Dei*, IV, 4: CCL 47, 102.
[19] Cf. Pastoral Constitution on the Church in the Modern World *Gaudium et Spes*, 36.
[20] Cf. Congregation for Bishops, Directory for the Pastoral Ministry of Bishops *Apostolorum Successores* (22 February 2004), 197, Vatican City 2004, p. 217.
[21] John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation *Christifideles Laici* (30 December 1988), 42: AAS 81 (1989), 472.
[22] Cf. Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, *Doctrinal Note on Some Questions Regarding the Participation of Catholics in Political Life* (24 November 2002), 1: *L'Osservatore Romano*, English edition, 22 January 2003, p. 5.
[23] *Catechism of the Catholic Church*, 1939.
[24] Decree on the Apostolate of the Laity *Apostolicam Actuositatem*, 8.
[25] *Ibid.*, 14.
[26] Cf. Congregation for Bishops, Directory for the Pastoral Ministry of Bishops *Apostolorum Successores* (22 February 2004), 195, Vatican City 2004, pp. 214-216.
[27] Cf. John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation *Christifideles Laici* (30 December 1988), 41: AAS 81 (1989), 470-472.
[28] Cf. No. 32: AAS 80 (1988), 556.
[29] No. 43: AAS 87 (1995), 946.
[30] Cf. Congregation for Bishops, Directory for the Pastoral Ministry of Bishops *Apostolorum Successores* (22 February 2004), 196, Vatican City 2004, p. 216.
[31] Cf. Pontificale Romanum, *De ordinatione episcopi*, 43.
[32] Cf. can. 394; *Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches*, can. 203.
[33] Cf. Nos. 193-198: pp. 212-219.
[34] *Ibid*., 194: pp. 213-214.
[35] *Sermo* 52, 16: PL 38, 360.
[36] Cf. Sulpicius Severus, *Vita Sancti Martini*, 3, 1-3: SCh 133, 256-258.
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