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# Ezekiel, Chapter 28
## Chapter 28
**The Prince of Tyre.**
1 The word of the LORD came to me: ^ezekiel-28-1
2 Son of man, say to the prince of Tyre: Thus says the Lord G OD: ^ezekiel-28-2
Because you are haughty of heart,
you say, “I am a god!
I sit on a god’s throne
in the heart of the sea!”
But you are a man, not a god;
yet you pretend
you are a god at heart!
3 Oh yes, you are wiser than Daniel, ^ezekiel-28-3
nothing secret is too obscure for you!
4 By your wisdom and intelligence ^ezekiel-28-4
you made yourself rich,
filling your treasuries with gold and silver.
5 Through your great wisdom in trading ^ezekiel-28-5
you heaped up riches for yourself—
your heart is haughty because of your riches.
6 Therefore thus says the Lord G OD: ^ezekiel-28-6
Because you pretend you are a god at heart,
7 Therefore, I will bring against you ^ezekiel-28-7
strangers, the most bloodthirsty of nations.
They shall draw their swords
against your splendid wisdom,
and violate your radiance.
8 They shall thrust you down into the pit: ^ezekiel-28-8
you shall die a violent death
in the heart of the sea.
9 Then, face to face with your killers, ^ezekiel-28-9
will you still say, “I am a god”?
No, you are a man, not a god,
handed over to those who slay you.
10 You shall die the death of the uncircumcised ^ezekiel-28-10
handed over to strangers,
for I have spoken—oracle of the Lord G OD.
11 The word of the LORD came to me: ^ezekiel-28-11
12 Son of man, raise a lament over the king of Tyre, and say to him: Thus says the Lord G OD: ^ezekiel-28-12
You were a seal of perfection,
full of wisdom, perfect in beauty.
13 In Eden, the garden of God, you lived; ^ezekiel-28-13
precious stones of every kind were your covering:
Carnelian, topaz, and beryl,
chrysolite, onyx, and jasper,
sapphire, garnet, and emerald.
Their mounts and settings
were wrought in gold,
fashioned for you the day you were created.
14 With a cherub I placed you; ^ezekiel-28-14
I put you on the holy mountain of God,
where you walked among fiery stones.
15 Blameless were you in your ways ^ezekiel-28-15
from the day you were created,
Until evil was found in you.
16 Your commerce was full of lawlessness, and you sinned. ^ezekiel-28-16
Therefore I banished you from the mountain of God;
the cherub drove you out
from among the fiery stones.
17 Your heart had grown haughty ^ezekiel-28-17
because of your beauty;
You corrupted your wisdom
because of your splendor.
I cast you to the ground,
I made you a spectacle
in the sight of kings.
18 Because of the enormity of your guilt, ^ezekiel-28-18
and the perversity of your trade,
you defiled your sanctuary.
I brought fire out of you;
it devoured you;
I made you ashes on the ground
in the eyes of all who see you.
19 All the nations who knew you ^ezekiel-28-19
are appalled on account of you;
You have become a horror,
never to be again.
**Against Sidon.**
20 The word of the LORD came to me: ^ezekiel-28-20
21 Son of man, turn your face toward Sidon and prophesy against it. ^ezekiel-28-21
22 Thus says the Lord G OD: ^ezekiel-28-22
Watch out! I am against you, Sidon;
I will win glory for myself in your midst.
They shall know that I am the LORD,
when I deliver judgment upon it
and manifest my holiness in it.
23 I will send disease into it; ^ezekiel-28-23
blood will fill its streets,
Within it shall fall
those slain by the sword
raised against it on every side.
Then they shall know that I am the LORD.
24 No longer will there be a thorn that tears ^ezekiel-28-24
or a brier that scratches for the house of Israel
From the surrounding neighbors
who despise them;
thus they shall know that I am the LORD.
25 Thus says the Lord G OD: When I gather the house of Israel from the peoples among whom they are scattered, and I manifest my holiness through them in the sight of the nations, then they shall live on the land I gave my servant Jacob. ^ezekiel-28-25
26 They shall dwell on it securely, building houses and planting vineyards. They shall dwell securely while I execute judgment on all their neighbors who treated them with contempt; then they shall know that I, the LORD, am their God. ^ezekiel-28-26
\* (28:1] – [10) Ezekiel mocks the arrogance of Tyre’s leader, who mistakes the city’s commercial success for evidence of his divinity. At the hands of a foreign army, commissioned by the only God worthy of the name, this leader dies a humiliating, unceremonious death.
\* (28:3) Wiser than Daniel: see note on [14:14].
\* (28:12] – [19) Ezekiel describes the leader of Tyre in language that recalls the imagery of [Gn 2] – [3].
\* (28:14) The holy mountain of God: the residence of gods in Israelite and non-Israelite myth; cf. [[isaiah-14|Is 14]]:13. Fiery stones: associated with the divine presence; cf. ([[ezekiel-01|Ez 1]]:13]; ([[psalm-18|Ps 18]]:13].
a. (28:3) cf. [[ezekiel-14|Ez 14]]:14; [Dn 1:20]; [2:20] – [23].
b. (28:7) cf. [Ez 30:11]; [31:12]; [32:12].
c. (28:10) cf. [Ez 32:19], [24].
d. (28:12) [[isaiah-14|Is 14]]:12 – [15].
e. (28:13) cf. [Ez 31:8] – [9]; [Gn 2:8], [15].
f. (28:16) [Gn 3:24].
g. (28:17) [[isaiah-10|Is 10]]:12.
h. (28:18) [Ob 18].
i. (28:19) [Lv 26:12].
j. (28:24) [Nm 33:55].
k. (28:25) cf. [[ezekiel-20|Ez 20]]:41.
l. (28:26) [Lv 25:18] – [19]; [Jer 23:6].
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_New American Bible, revised edition_ (2010, 1991, 1986, 1970) Confraternity of Christian Doctrine, Washington, D.C.
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