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# Job, Chapter 38
## Chapter 38
# VIII. The Lord and Job Meet
1 Then the LORD answered Job out of the storm and said: ^job-38-1
2 Who is this who darkens counsel ^job-38-2
with words of ignorance?
3 Gird up your loins now, like a man; ^job-38-3
I will question you, and you tell me the answers!
4 Where were you when I founded the earth? ^job-38-4
Tell me, if you have understanding.
5 Who determined its size? Surely you know? ^job-38-5
Who stretched out the measuring line for it?
6 Into what were its pedestals sunk, ^job-38-6
and who laid its cornerstone,
7 While the morning stars sang together ^job-38-7
and all the sons of God shouted for joy?
8 Who shut within doors the sea, ^job-38-8
when it burst forth from the womb,
9 When I made the clouds its garment ^job-38-9
and thick darkness its swaddling bands?
10 When I set limits for it ^job-38-10
and fastened the bar of its door,
11 And said: Thus far shall you come but no farther, ^job-38-11
and here shall your proud waves stop?
12 Have you ever in your lifetime commanded the morning ^job-38-12
and shown the dawn its place
13 For taking hold of the ends of the earth, ^job-38-13
till the wicked are shaken from it?
14 The earth is changed as clay by the seal, ^job-38-14
and dyed like a garment;
15 But from the wicked their light is withheld, ^job-38-15
and the arm of pride is shattered.
16 Have you entered into the sources of the sea, ^job-38-16
or walked about on the bottom of the deep?
17 Have the gates of death been shown to you, ^job-38-17
or have you seen the gates of darkness?
18 Have you comprehended the breadth of the earth? ^job-38-18
Tell me, if you know it all.
19 What is the way to the dwelling of light, ^job-38-19
and darkness—where is its place?
20 That you may take it to its territory ^job-38-20
and know the paths to its home?
21 You know, because you were born then, ^job-38-21
and the number of your days is great!
22 Have you entered the storehouses of the snow, ^job-38-22
and seen the storehouses of the hail
23 Which I have reserved for times of distress, ^job-38-23
for a day of war and battle?
24 What is the way to the parting of the winds, ^job-38-24
where the east wind spreads over the earth?
25 Who has laid out a channel for the downpour ^job-38-25
and a path for the thunderstorm
26 To bring rain to uninhabited land, ^job-38-26
the unpeopled wilderness;
27 To drench the desolate wasteland ^job-38-27
till the desert blooms with verdure?
28 Has the rain a father? ^job-38-28
Who has begotten the drops of dew?
29 Out of whose womb comes the ice, ^job-38-29
and who gives the hoarfrost its birth in the skies,
30 When the waters lie covered as though with stone ^job-38-30
that holds captive the surface of the deep?
31 Have you tied cords to the Pleiades, ^job-38-31
or loosened the bonds of Orion?
32 Can you bring forth the Mazzaroth in their season, ^job-38-32
or guide the Bear with her children?
33 Do you know the ordinances of the heavens; ^job-38-33
can you put into effect their plan on the earth?
34 Can you raise your voice to the clouds, ^job-38-34
for them to cover you with a deluge of waters?
35 Can you send forth the lightnings on their way, ^job-38-35
so that they say to you, “Here we are”?
36 Who gives wisdom to the ibis, ^job-38-36
and gives the rooster understanding?
37 Who counts the clouds with wisdom? ^job-38-37
Who tilts the water jars of heaven
38 So that the dust of earth is fused into a mass ^job-38-38
and its clods stick together?
39 Do you hunt the prey for the lion ^job-38-39
or appease the hunger of young lions,
40 While they crouch in their dens, ^job-38-40
or lie in ambush in the thicket?
41 Who provides nourishment for the raven ^job-38-41
when its young cry out to God,
wandering about without food?
\* (38:1) Now the Lord enters the debate and addresses two discourses (chaps. [38] – [39] and [40] – [41]) to Job, speaking of divine wisdom and power. Such things are altogether beyond the capacity of Job. Out of the storm: frequently the background of the appearances of the Lord in the Old Testament; cf. [Ps 18]; [50]; [Na 1:3]; [Hb 3:2] – [15].
\* (38:3) Gird up your loins: prepare for combat—figuratively, be ready to defend yourself in debate.
\* (38:7) Sons of God: see note on [1:6].
\* (38:21) Ironic, but not a harsh rebuke.
\* (38:31] – [32) Pleiades…Orion…Bear: cf. [9:9]. Mazzaroth: it is uncertain what astronomical group is meant by this Hebrew word; perhaps a southern constellation.
\* (38:36) Ibis…rooster: the translation is uncertain.
a. (38:3) [Jb 40:2].
b. (38:8) [Gn 1:9].
c. (38:23) [Jos 10:11]; [Sir 46:5].
d. (38:41) [Ps 147:9].
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_New American Bible, revised edition_ (2010, 1991, 1986, 1970) Confraternity of Christian Doctrine, Washington, D.C.
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