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# Psalm 36
## Human Wickedness and Divine Providence
1 For the leader. Of David, the servant of the LORD. ^psalm-36-1
### I
2 Sin directs the heart of the wicked man; ^psalm-36-2
his eyes are closed to the fear of God.
3 For he lives with the delusion: ^psalm-36-3
his guilt will not be known and hated.
4 Empty and false are the words of his mouth; ^psalm-36-4
he has ceased to be wise and do good.
5 On his bed he hatches plots; ^psalm-36-5
he sets out on a wicked way;
he does not reject evil.
### II
6 LORD, your mercy reaches to heaven; ^psalm-36-6
your fidelity, to the clouds.
7 Your justice is like the highest mountains; ^psalm-36-7
your judgments, like the mighty deep;
human being and beast you sustain, LORD.
8 How precious is your mercy, O God! ^psalm-36-8
The children of Adam take refuge in the shadow of your wings.
9 They feast on the rich food of your house; ^psalm-36-9
from your delightful stream you give them drink.
10 For with you is the fountain of life, ^psalm-36-10
and in your light we see light.
11 Show mercy on those who know you, ^psalm-36-11
your just defense to the upright of heart.
12 Do not let the foot of the proud overtake me, ^psalm-36-12
nor the hand of the wicked disturb me.
13 There make the evildoers fall; ^psalm-36-13
thrust them down, unable to rise.
\* (Psalm 36) A Psalm with elements of wisdom ([Ps 36:2] – [5]), the hymn ([Ps 36:6] – [10]), and the lament ([Ps 36:11] – [13]). The rule of sin over the wicked ([Ps 36:2] – [5]) is contrasted with the rule of divine love and mercy over God’s friends ([Ps 36:6] – [10]). The Psalm ends with a prayer that God’s guidance never cease ([Ps 36:11] – [12]).
\* (36:3) Hated: punished by God.
\* (36:6] – [7) God actively controls the entire world.
\* (36:8) The shadow of your wings: metaphor for divine protection. It probably refers to the winged cherubim in the holy of holies in the Temple, cf. [1 Kgs 6:23] – [28], [32]; [2 Chr 3:10] – [13]; ([[ezekiel-01|Ez 1]]:4] – [9].
a. (36:2) ([[romans-03|Rom 3]]:18].
b. (36:5) [Mi 2:1].
c. (36:6) [Ps 57:11]; [71:19].
d. (36:8) ([[psalm-17|Ps 17]]:8].
e. (36:9) [Gn 2:8], [10].
f. (36:10) [Is 55:1]; ([[john-04|Jn 4]]:14].
g. (36:10) [Ps 80:4], [8], [20].
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_New American Bible, revised edition_ (2010, 1991, 1986, 1970) Confraternity of Christian Doctrine, Washington, D.C.
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