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# Psalm 55
## A Lament over Betrayal
1 For the leader. On stringed instruments. A *maskil* of David. ^psalm-55-1
### I
2 Listen, God, to my prayer; ^psalm-55-2
do not hide from my pleading;
3 hear me and give answer. ^psalm-55-3
I rock with grief; I groan
4 at the uproar of the enemy, ^psalm-55-4
the clamor of the wicked.
They heap trouble upon me,
savagely accuse me.
5 My heart pounds within me; ^psalm-55-5
death’s terrors fall upon me.
6 Fear and trembling overwhelm me; ^psalm-55-6
shuddering sweeps over me.
7 I say, “If only I had wings like a dove ^psalm-55-7
that I might fly away and find rest.
8 Far away I would flee; ^psalm-55-8
I would stay in the desert.
*Selah*
9 “I would soon find a shelter ^psalm-55-9
from the raging wind and storm.”
### II
10 Lord, check and confuse their tongues. ^psalm-55-10
For I see violence and strife in the city
11 making rounds on its walls day and night. ^psalm-55-11
Within are mischief and trouble;
12 treachery is in its midst; ^psalm-55-12
oppression and fraud never leave its streets.
13 For it is not an enemy that reviled me— ^psalm-55-13
that I could bear—
Not a foe who viewed me with contempt,
from that I could hide.
14 But it was you, my other self, ^psalm-55-14
my comrade and friend,
15 You, whose company I enjoyed, ^psalm-55-15
at whose side I walked
in the house of God.
### III
16 Let death take them; ^psalm-55-16
let them go down alive to Sheol,
for evil is in their homes and bellies.
17 But I will call upon God, ^psalm-55-17
and the LORD will save me.
18 At dusk, dawn, and noon ^psalm-55-18
I will grieve and complain,
and my prayer will be heard.
19 He will redeem my soul in peace ^psalm-55-19
from those who war against me,
though there are many who oppose me.
20 God, who sits enthroned forever, ^psalm-55-20
will hear me and afflict them.
*Selah*
For they will not mend their ways;
they have no fear of God.
21 He stretched out his hand at his friends ^psalm-55-21
and broke his covenant.
22 Softer than butter is his speech, ^psalm-55-22
but war is in his heart.
Smoother than oil are his words,
but they are unsheathed swords.
23 Cast your care upon the LORD, ^psalm-55-23
who will give you support.
He will never allow
the righteous to stumble.
24 But you, God, will bring them down ^psalm-55-24
to the pit of destruction.
These bloodthirsty liars
will not live half their days,
but I put my trust in you.
\* (Psalm 55) The psalmist, betrayed by intimate friends ([Ps 55:14] – [15], [20] – [21]), prays that God punish those oath breakers and thus be acknowledged as the protector of the wronged. The sufferings of the psalmist include both ostracism ([Ps 55:4]) and mental turmoil ([Ps 55:5] – [6]), culminating in the wish to flee society ([Ps 55:7] – [9]). The wish for a sudden death for one’s enemies ([Ps 55:16]) occurs elsewhere in the Psalms; an example of such a death is the earth opening under the wicked Dathan and Abiram ([Nm 16:31] – [32]). The psalmist, confident of vindication, exhorts others to a like trust in the God of justice ([Ps 55:23]). The Psalm is not so much for personal vengeance as for a public vindication of God’s righteousness now. There was no belief in an afterlife where such vindication could take place.
a. (55:2] – [3) ([[psalm-05|Ps 5]]:2] – [3]; [86:6]; [130:1] – [2]; [Lam 3:56]; [Jon 2:3].
b. (55:7) ([[psalm-11|Ps 11]]:1].
c. (55:8) [Jer 9:1]; [Rv 12:6].
d. (55:12) [Jer 5:1]; [6:6]; [[ezekiel-22|Ez 22]]:2; [Heb 1:3]; [Zep 3:1].
e. (55:14) [Ps 41:10]; [Jer 9:3]; ([[matthew-26|Mt 26]]:21] – [24] par.
f. (55:16) [Ps 49:15]; [Nm 16:33]; [Prv 1:2]; [Is 5:14].
g. (55:18) [Dn 6:11].
h. (55:20) ([[psalm-29|Ps 29]]:10]; [93:2]; ([[baruch-03|Bar 3]]:3].
i. (55:22) ([[psalm-12|Ps 12]]:3]; [28:3]; [57:5]; [62:5]; [64:4]; [Prv 26:24] – [28]; [Jer 9:7].
j. (55:23) [Ps 37:5]; [Prv 3:5]; [16:3]; [1 Pt 5:7].
k. (55:24) ([[psalm-28|Ps 28]]:1]; [30:4]; [40:3]; [88:5]; [143:7]; [Prv 1:12]; [Jon 2:7].
l. (55:24) ([[psalm-25|Ps 25]]:2]; [56:4]; [130:5].
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_New American Bible, revised edition_ (2010, 1991, 1986, 1970) Confraternity of Christian Doctrine, Washington, D.C.
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