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# Sirach, Chapter 49
## Chapter 49
### Josiah and the Prophets
1 The name J OSIAH is like blended incense, ^sirach-49-1
made lasting by a skilled perfumer.
Precious is his memory, like honey to the taste,
like music at a banquet.
2 For he grieved over our betrayals, ^sirach-49-2
and destroyed the abominable idols.
3 He kept his heart fixed on God, ^sirach-49-3
and in times of lawlessness practiced virtue.
4 Except for David, Hezekiah, and Josiah, ^sirach-49-4
they all were wicked;
They abandoned the Law of the Most High,
these kings of Judah, right to the very end.
5 So he gave over their power to others, ^sirach-49-5
their glory to a foreign nation
6 Who burned the holy city ^sirach-49-6
and left its streets desolate,
7 As foretold by J EREMIAH. They mistreated him ^sirach-49-7
who even in the womb had been made a prophet,
To root out, pull down, and destroy,
and then to build and to plant.
8 E ZEKIEL beheld a vision ^sirach-49-8
and described the different creatures of the chariot;
9 He also referred to J OB, ^sirach-49-9
who always persevered in the right path.
10 Then, too, the T WELVE P ROPHETS — ^sirach-49-10
may their bones flourish with new life where they lie!—
They gave new strength to Jacob
and saved him with steadfast hope.
### The Heroes After the Exile
11 How to extol Z ERUBBABEL? ^sirach-49-11
He was like a signet ring on the right hand,
12 And J ESHUA, Jozadak’s son? ^sirach-49-12
In their time they rebuilt the altar
And erected the holy temple,
destined for everlasting glory.
13 Exalted be the memory of N EHEMIAH! ^sirach-49-13
He rebuilt our ruined walls,
Restored our shattered defenses,
and set up gates and bars.
### The Earliest Patriarchs
14 Few on earth have been created like E NOCH; ^sirach-49-14
he also was taken up bodily.
15 Was ever a man born like J OSEPH? ^sirach-49-15
Even his dead body was provided for.
16 Glorious, too, were S HEM and S ETH and E NOSH; ^sirach-49-16
but beyond that of any living being was the splendor of A DAM.
\* (49:1] – [10) Ben Sira’s praise of King Josiah (vv. [1] – [3]) and of the prophets Jeremiah and Ezekiel and the minor prophets (vv. [7] – [10]) derives from their spirit of fidelity to the Lord and his Law (vv. [4] – [6], [10]).
\* (49:11] – [13) The rebuilding of the Temple and the repair of the walls of the Holy City led to a restoration of religious worship and civil authority.
\* (49:14] – [16) The patriarchs here mentioned were glorious because of their spirit of religion, i.e., their profound reverence for God and obedience to him. The splendor of Adam: suggests his direct origin from God ([Gn 1:26] – [27]; [2:7]).
a. (49:1] – [2) [[2-kings-22|2 Kgs 22]]:1 – [2], [10] – [13], [19]; [23:4] – [15], [19] – [20], [24]; [2 Chr 34:1] – [7].
b. (49:7) [2 Kgs 25:9]; [2 Chr 36:19].
c. (49:7) [Jer 1:5], [10].
d. (49:8) ([[ezekiel-01|Ez 1]]:4] – [21].
e. (49:9) [[ezekiel-14|Ez 14]]:14, [20].
f. (49:11] – [12) ([[ezra-03|Ezr 3]]:2]; [Hg 1:12]; [Zec 3:1].
g. (49:13) [Neh 1:1] – [3:32].
h. (49:14) [Sir 44:16]; [Gn 5:18] – [24].
i. (49:15) [Gn] [37:39] [\-50]; ([[exodus-13|Ex 13]]:19]; [Jos 24:32].
j. (49:16) [Gn 1:26] – [30]; [2:7]; [4:25] – [26].
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_New American Bible, revised edition_ (2010, 1991, 1986, 1970) Confraternity of Christian Doctrine, Washington, D.C.
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